Planning a Road Trip in Australia

Australia is a massive country with an everchanging landscape and the best way to discover it is by taking a road trip.

When it comes to planning a road trip in Australia there is a lot to think about, choosing the right destination and deciding the length and mode of travel is all part of the excitement of planning a trip.

This article is full of useful tips to help you plan the best road trip in Australia. Whether looking for an Australian road trip itinerary, advice on travel safety or helpful hints on what to do before leaving home, Road Trip Australia has you covered.

The road to Longreach in outback Queensland
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Camping

Our own experience

We recently completed a 12 month road trip of Australia. Our travel style was a mixture of hotel stays, camping and cheap motorhome hire. I have to say that in the beginning this was a little daunting as we had not camped in a tent for over 20 years, thankfully we fell in love with our tent, and we have had many adventures together.

Our travels took us on a road trip from Brisbane to Longreach and Winton in Outback Queensland, travelled from Darwin to Perth, crossed the Nullarbor from West Australia to South Australia, and sliced up the centre of Australia from Adelaide to Darwin then from Darwin to Cairns and down the east coast of Queensland to Brisbane. We also explored Tasmania which took us through some of the most spectacular scenery Tasmania has to offer.

Along the way we have learnt many lessons, here are a few of the important ones.

Simpsons Gap outside of Alice Springs in central Australia

Australia weather and seasons for travelling

Australian seasons are grouped in 3 months periods

  • Summer the hottest months are December to February
  • Autumn is March to May
  • Winter the coldest months are June to July
  • Spring is September to November

Australia has a variety of climates that range from snowy alpine to tropical. Make sure to research the climate of your destination before you make firm plans. For example, the north of Australia in tropical Queensland and the Northern Territory experiences a wet season between November to April and during this time you may experience flooding if you are driving outside the major cities.

Be aware that you may be travelling through areas of extreme heat and cold, make sure to take note of road conditions and be prepared to rethink accommodation options, if need be, as conditions can change quickly.

The Australian Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) have the latest up to date information on weather conditions and Australian automobile organisations for each state and territory provide road condition reports.

Campervan

The Australian Automobile Association is peak organisation representing Australia’s motoring clubs which are the best source of state road conditions. The Major automobile clubs are:

NRMA – National Roads and Motorists’ Association founded in New South Wales

RACQ – Royal Automobile Club of Queensland founded in Queensland

RACV – Royal Automobile Club of Victoria

RAA – Royal Automobile Association – South Australia

RACT – Royal Automobile Club of Tasmania

AANT – Automobile Association of the Northern Territory

Try to plan your road trip around the seasons and what you would like to see at your chosen destinations keeping in mind that some attractions such as swimming with the whale sharks in Exmouth in West Australia or whale watching at Hervey Bay in Queensland are seasonal.

Phone and communications travelling Australia

Australia’s largest mobile phone providers claim that coverage is widely available across Australia. This largely depends on if you are travelling the populated areas such as the east coast or major capitals. As soon as you venture outside the major population areas your coverage can be patchy and in some places for example driving across the Nullarbor or remote West Australia and the Northern Territory non-existent.

For navigation if you use Google Maps our suggestion is to download beforehand maps of where you will be travelling. This will ensure if your coverage drops out you can still use maps on your smartphone, tablet etc.

What about a satellite phone?

We have driven around Australia from Queensland to Northern Territory, down the West Australian coastline, Across the Nullarbor, up the centre of Australia, throughout Tasmania etc and throughout our travels have managed to keep in touch and navigate without the use of a satellite phone. Our travels have mainly been on sealed roads and time without communications for the most part only a few hours.

If we were driving in very remote areas or 4WD only accessible parts of the country, we would consider taking a satellite phone. It’s not until you venture well off the beaten path that you realise just how remote some parts of Australia are.

For peace of mind a satellite phone is well worth the investment and could be a life saver if the unexpected happens far from any help.

Outback

Pre book accommodation & attractions

Make sure to book accommodation well in advance especially in the more remote areas as hotels fill up quickly. For example, hotel accommodation along the Nullarbor gets snapped up early during peak season.

If possible, avoid school and public holidays as prices escalate during these times. Pre book caravan parks as they are becoming increasingly popular with caravan and camping enthusiasts.  

Research attractions at your chosen destination and book early. Seasonal attractions are particularly sought after and need to be pre booked to avoid disappointment.

The Great Australian Bight while crossing the Nullarbor on our Australia road trip

Take the right equipment

This is especially true for anyone taking a camping road trip Australia or planning a trip around Australia by caravan. Not having the right equipment can either make or break a holiday. For us trading in the esky for a portable fridge was a game changer which allowed us to eat healthier and save money on the road.

Be prepared

To travel this vast land, you will need to take precautions especially if you are heading to the outback regions of Australia. Prior preparation is essential when planning a road trip in Australia and is key to a worry-free trip.

  • Make sure your vehicle is in good working order.
  • Check all your tyres including spares that they are properly inflated and they have enough tread
  • Check that all your lights and indicators are working
  • Make sure your vehicle is in good working order.
  • Check all your tyres including spares that they are properly inflated and they have enough tread
  • Check that all your lights and indicators are working
  • Check under your vehicle for obvious leaks especially if it has parked for a period of time
  • Make sure your vehicle has had a recent service
  • Check that the wipers and washers are operating and cleaning correctly
  • Make sure you have your spare key’s in case you misplace the main one
  • If you have roadside assistance make sure it’s current
  • Carry a first Aid Kit
  • If travelling long distances especially in the outback make sure you carry plenty of water
Our car on Road Trip around Australia

Selecting an Australia road trip itinerary

Planning a road trip in Australia is fun, there are so many interesting places to visit in Australia and the choice is only limited by your imagination, length of holiday and budget.

Where your Australian road trip takes you will depend on whether you have a short or long time frame. Australia is huge and drive times can take many hours depending on where you are going.

Holiday road trip

Most people will take a road trip during annual holidays and when planning a road trip around Australia travel distance needs to be taken into consideration.

We have all heard about the international traveller who wanted to drive from Perth to Darwin and Sydney in 4 days. Having knowledge of distance and realistic timeframes are vital when you plan a road trip Australia. 

The drive time will have a bearing on how many destinations you choose to visit and how far from home you want to go. This does not mean you have to miss out on those more remote adventures, with careful planning you can still experience the best road trip Australia.

Lake McKenzie on Fraser Island part was a highlight of our road trip in Australia

Extended road trip around Australia

For those with unlimited time the choice of travel is endless. For example, a 3 month road trip around Australia will give a good glimpse into the beauty and character of Australia.

If you have time try not to rush it, we took a month to drive from Bundaberg in Queensland to Perth via Darwin and regret not taking it slower.

If you have time, make sure to take a road trip in western Australia, I know the distance puts many people off, but West Australia has some of the most spectacular scenery on the planet.

A road trip in outback Australia should also be on your places to visit. These stunning sunburnt landscapes stretch as far as the eye can see and give a new appreciation of how large and isolated Australia truly is.

Emu in the outback

Before you leave home

When planning road trips around Australia there are factors that need to be considered before leaving home.

Making sure your home is safe and secure, pets well cared for while you are away and having your vehicle in good working order are just some of the steps that need to be taken before heading off on your Australia road trip adventure.

Here are just some of the things that need to be organised before leaving home.

  • Make sure your home is secure
  • Cancel any regular deliveries
  • If possible have some lights set on timers to come on at night
  • Be mindful that posting travel plans on social media can advertise that your home is vacant
  • Book pets into kennels or engage house sitters
  • Get your vehicle serviced
  • Have mail redirected
  • Organise mowing while away so it appears someone is home
  • Check travel equipment

Renting a car in Australia

If you are planning to hire a car for your road trip there are plenty of choices, including cars, campervans, and motorhomes. A popular choice is one of the campervan and car hire companies such as Jucy. No matter what style of transport you are looking for you are sure to find something to suit all budgets.

Australia road rules

For those new to driving in Australia the speed limit is displayed in kilometres and vehicles are driven on the left hand side of the road. Unless signposted differently the speed limit in built up areas of cities is 50km/h and in school zones 40km/h during designated school days. The school zones are signposted, and heavy fines are applicable for exceeding these limits.

On country and outback roads the speed limit varies depending on the state or territory. Normally roads in Australia are well marked with the applicable speed limit. Speed cameras are in use across the country including outback roads.

Seatbelts are mandatory for all vehicle passengers across Australia when the vehicle is moving, or stationary but not parked and mobile phones must not be used while in the operation of a vehicle. If you use your phone for any purpose while in the car, you must be hands-free, there are designated cameras to photo phone use and the penalties are hefty.

Drink driving with a blood alcohol exceeding 0.05% is illegal and penalties heavy with excessive fines and automatic suspension of licence. Random alcohol and drug tests are also conducted roadside.

Last words on planning a road trip in Australia

Planning a road trip in Australia does take time but well worth the effort. Australia is one of the most fascinating places in the world, not only do we have unique animals such as kangaroos and koalas but scenery that will knock your socks off.

Where else can you experience the ski fields of Perisher, snorkel the Great Barrier Reef, swim with whale sharks in Exmouth or be humbled by the size and changing colours of Uluru. Australia is a land of contrasts so make sure to get out there and see it!

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4 thoughts on “Planning a Road Trip in Australia”

  1. Mick Di Betta

    Do you have itinerary for traveling from Goldcoast to Calbarri in Nth West Australia with a caravan and my wife and dog ? Best time to go , places to stop and things to see and do ? We have time 2-3 months and we want to surf and tour around in the Nth West

    1. Sounds like a wonderful trip. The scenery along that route is outstanding. You have a couple of options either south through NSW into SA then across the Nullarbor into WA, to Perth then up to Kalbarri, or North in QLD and into NT across the top then down the WA coastline.
      We have an article on our sister site Frequent Traveller which is a detailed itinerary from Darwin in the NT to Perth which includes the route from Katherine in the NT across to the north WA coastline and down to Kalbarri. See link below.
      If we were doing the north route from the Gold Coast we would travel to Rockhampton then inland to Emerald, Longreach and across the Barklay highway to the Threeways Roadhouse in NT then head to Katherine. From Katherine across to Kununurra in WA then through to Broome and down the WA coastline to Kalbarri. The link below is the detailed itinerary of what to see and do during part of that journey from Katherine.
      https://www.frequenttraveller.com.au/darwin-to-perth-road-trip/
      If you choose to travel south our article on driving the Nullarbor may be of assistance.
      https://roadtripaustralia.com.au/driving-the-nullarbor/
      Hope this has been of assistance.
      Our YouTube channel also has videos of the various road trips in these parts of Australia which may also be helpful.
      https://www.youtube.com/c/FrequenttravellerAustralia

  2. Hi there

    Can I ask from your wonderful experiences,if you were leaving from Brisbane now (August) for a year long WA adventure in our off grid caravan, which way would you recommend?

    1. Hi Noleen,

      Depending on how long you want to stay in places, I would head north first to beat the Northern Australian wet season which runs from November to April. As you travel keep in mind that many attractions in the outback wind down during summer and whale watching is typically around winter and spring. You will find that in many places high season is between May and October.

      Enjoy beautiful WA, it is one of my favourite places and with an off grid caravan you will see so much of that gloriously rugged countryside. Keep in touch and let us know how you get on. 🙂

      Cheers

      Ros & Alan

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